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Medical Oncology (Clinical Oncology) is a medical department that provides services for the treatment processes and follow-up plans of patients diagnosed with cancer. In our Medical Oncology units, a multidisciplinary approach is adopted, ensuring collaboration with radiology, radiation oncology, pathology, surgical units, nuclear medicine, and internal medicine departments, all supported by an expert healthcare team.
In our hospitals, patients receive chemotherapy and immunotherapy treatments under the supervision of specialized physicians. Pain management specialists support patients in pain treatment, while psychologists and nutritionists actively contribute to the treatment process.
Chemotherapy applications are performed not only in outpatient treatment units but also in inpatient wards when necessary.
Additionally, in our Medical Oncology departments, screenings are conducted for individuals at risk of cancer, and comprehensive information is provided on cancer prevention.
The most commonly performed procedures in our Medical Oncology departments during diagnosis and treatment processes include:
What is Medical Oncology (Clinical Oncology)?
Medical Oncology (Clinical Oncology) is a branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cancer. Oncology studies how cancer cells grow and spread, developing strategies to halt this process. Oncologists utilize various treatment methods such as chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and immunotherapy in the management of cancer patients. They also establish long-term follow-up and care plans to improve patients' quality of life and prevent cancer recurrence.
What is the Medical Oncology Department?
The Medical Oncology department is a specialized unit within hospitals and medical centers where cancer patients are diagnosed, treated, and monitored. In this department, oncologists and other healthcare professionals create personalized treatment plans based on each patient’s condition. The oncology department consists of subunits such as surgical oncology, medical oncology, and radiation oncology, each focusing on different aspects of cancer treatment.
What is Gynecologic Oncology?
Gynecologic oncology is a specialized field of oncology that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of cancers affecting the female reproductive organs. Gynecologic oncologists treat cancers that develop in organs such as the uterus, ovaries, cervix, vagina, and vulva. Gynecologic oncology includes various treatment methods such as surgical interventions, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and targeted therapies. Additionally, early diagnosis and regular screening programs play a crucial role in improving treatment success in this field.
What is Medical Oncology (Clinical Oncology)?
Medical Oncology (Clinical Oncology) is a branch of oncology that focuses on the drug-based treatment of cancer. Medical oncologists provide cancer patients with systemic treatment options such as chemotherapy, hormone therapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapies. These treatment methods are used to destroy cancer cells, stop their growth, or prevent their spread. Medical oncology personalizes treatment plans by considering patients' overall health and aims to minimize side effects.
What is Surgical Oncology?
Surgical oncology is a branch of oncology that focuses on the removal of cancerous tumors through surgical intervention. Surgical oncologists can remove not only cancerous tissues but also lymph nodes and other organs affected by cancer. Surgical oncology is often a preferred treatment method in the early stages of cancer and plays a crucial role in achieving a complete cure. Surgical procedures in this field are planned according to the type, location, and stage of the cancer.
What is Clinical Oncology (Medical Oncology)?
Clinical Oncology (Medical Oncology) is a term synonymous with medical oncology, referring to the medical treatment of cancer. Clinical oncologists manage drug-based treatment options such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapies, and hormone therapy in cancer treatment. These treatments are used to eliminate cancer cells, halt their growth, or prevent their spread.
What is Orthopedic Oncology?
Orthopedic oncology is a branch of oncology that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of cancers affecting bones, muscles, joints, and connective tissues. Orthopedic oncologists specialize in treating primary bone tumors, soft tissue sarcomas, and metastatic bone diseases. Orthopedic oncology includes various treatment methods such as surgical interventions, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy. Surgical procedures may involve tumor removal, bone reconstruction, and prosthetic applications.
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Treatments are planned individually. You need to share information about your treatment with us so that we can provide you with correct planning. In particular, your photographs, x-rays, tests and previous health information are necessary for us to help you. After your information reaches us, your health consultant will contact you as soon as possible.
Medical oncology is a branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and management of cancer using drug-based therapies such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, and hormone therapy.
A medical oncologist specializes in treating cancer with systemic therapies. They develop personalized treatment plans, monitor treatment responses, manage side effects, and provide long-term follow-up care.
The primary treatment methods include: Chemotherapy: Uses drugs to kill cancer cells or stop their growth. Immunotherapy: Boosts the body's immune system to fight cancer. Targeted Therapy: Attacks specific molecules involved in cancer growth. Hormone Therapy: Blocks hormones that fuel certain cancers, such as breast or prostate cancer.
You should see a medical oncologist if you have been diagnosed with cancer or if your doctor suspects cancer and refers you for further evaluation and treatment.
Medical oncology treats cancer using drug-based therapies. Surgical oncology focuses on the removal of cancerous tumors through surgery. Radiation oncology uses radiation therapy to destroy cancer cells.
The treatment plan is based on factors such as: The type, stage, and location of cancer | The patient’s overall health and medical history | Genetic and molecular characteristics of the tumor
Some cancers can be managed with only systemic therapies like chemotherapy or targeted therapy. However, others may require a combination of treatments, including surgery and radiation therapy.
Personalized cancer treatment tailors therapy based on the patient’s genetic profile, tumor characteristics, and individual response to treatment, increasing effectiveness and reducing side effects.
Yes, medical oncologists play a role in cancer prevention by providing risk assessments, genetic counseling, lifestyle recommendations, and early detection screenings for high-risk individuals.
The frequency of visits depends on the treatment type and cancer stage. Some patients may need weekly or biweekly appointments, while others may have monthly follow-ups.
Palliative care focuses on improving the quality of life for cancer patients by managing symptoms, pain, and side effects, especially in advanced cancer cases.
Many patients can continue their daily routines with adjustments. Your oncologist will guide you on activity levels based on your treatment plan.
Yes, clinical trials offer access to new and innovative cancer treatments. Your oncologist can discuss whether a clinical trial is suitable for you.
Bring medical records, test results, and a list of medications. Prepare a list of questions about your diagnosis and treatment options. Have a family member or friend accompany you for support.
